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Uzbekistan Releases 672 Captive-Bred Asian Houbara Bustards in Karakalpakstan
In June 2026, environmental authorities release 672 captive-bred Asian Houbara bustards into the wild landscapes of Karakalpakstan in western Uzbekistan. The release forms part of a multi-nation, transboundary initiative for restoring degraded dryland ecosystems around the former Aral Sea region.
Asian Houbara Bustard Reintroduction in Karakalpakstan (Uzbekistan):
| Dimension | Key Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Karakalpakstan is an Autonomous Republic of Uzbekistan, located in the Aral Sea and Aralkum Desert region. |
| Species | Asian Houbara Bustard is Chlamydotis macqueenii. |
| Reintroduction programme | The release comprises a multi-nation, transboundary initiative for restoring severely degraded dryland ecosystems around the former Aral Sea, now largely the Aralkum Desert. |
| Breeding facility | The birds are bred in a specialised facility run by the UAE (Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan office) in Kazakhstan. |
| Pre-release preparation and supervision | The birds are prepared through pre-release conditioning under the supervision of Uzbekistan's National Committee on Ecology and Climate Change and international CITES experts. |
| IUCN status | Asian Houbara Bustard is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN status mentioned in the article. |
| International protection listings | The species is listed under CITES and Appendix I of the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS). |
| Habitat range | The species occurs in arid plains and semi-deserts across Central Asia, the Middle East, and parts of South Asia. |
| Primary threats | Primary threats comprise historical habitat destruction linked to Aral desiccation, illegal poaching, and loss of migratory stopovers. |
| Aral Sea fact stated | The Aral Sea is described as once the world’s 4th-largest inland lake. |
| Aral Sea degradation driver stated | The Aral Sea’s decimation is attributed to Soviet-era river diversion projects starting in the 1960s. |